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Editorial Note: The following news reports are summaries from original sources. They may also include corrections of Arabic names and political terminology. Comments are in parentheses.

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As Fighting and Saudi-Led Air Strikes Continue in Yemen, Measels Epidemic Outbreaks

December 20, 2018 

Smoke rising after a Saudi-led air strike on Yemeni San'a Dilami air base, December 20, 2018 Pro-Emarati Yemeni fighters, December 11, 2018 yextra
 
Sarawa'h district, west of Marib Province, Yemen, file, December 20, 2018  

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The following news stories are from the Yemeni independent website Al-Masdar

( http://www.almasdaronline.com/category/42  ):

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Sudden outbreak of measles epidemic in al-Hada – Dhamar kills 5 children

December 20, 2018, ALMASDARONLINE ٢٠ ÏíÓãÈÑ ٢٠١٨

Local sources said that five children died in the Directorate of Al-Huda, Dhamar province, as a result of the sudden spread of measles among children in the past 24 hours, the epidemic began to spread among the children since the beginning of the week, and in the past hours five cases of death, most recently a child who died on Thursday afternoon after being infected, were monitored in the area of "Beit Abu Atef ".

Parents sent a distress call to international organizations concerned with children and health aspects to save their children from the scourge of measles, and they called on the Yemeni Red Crescent and the International Red Cross to work to stop the spread of the epidemic and save the children.

Five new soldiers bodies found in a mass grave east of Taiz

December 20, 2018, ALMASDARONLINE ٢٠ ÏíÓãÈÑ ٢٠١٨

A security source told Al-Masdar online that the security services found five new bodies in another mass grave in houses in the Al-Sammel market in eastern Taiz on Wednesday.

This comes a day after the bodies of three soldiers were found in a house in the control Hawdh Al-Ashraf area east of the city, pointing out that the eight bodies that were found until the moment were not known and there are no farther details about them.

At the same time, earlier Wednesday, security services found an explosives factory in the area of al-Al-Ordhi, east of the city.

The source attributed the finding of the security services to the graves and the explosives Laboratory to accurate information obtained during the investigation of some of the wanted security detainees.

Fierce battles in Serwah west of Marib results in causalities

December 20, 2018, ALMASDARONLINE ٢٠ ÏíÓãÈÑ ٢٠١٨

A military source said to  Al-masdar online that fierce battles broke out between government forces and the Houthis in the front of Serwah since Tuesday, the Houthis have been trying to advance in the region, and the battles renewed between the two sides, in locations in Haylan Mountian and other sites in Serwah front.

He said the Houthis are taking advantage of the cessation of the overflights by the Saudi-led Arab coalition for progress in the region but the government forces and the Coalition fighter jets that resumed the flight launched a counter-attack on al-Houthi positions, resulting in more than 20 deaths and scores of wounded.

He said more than 10 government soldiers were killed in the fighting and several others injured, noting that six soldiers, more than 15 wounded, were members of the Hawks brigade and 13, and descended from the Salafia Directorate in of Raima (western part of the country).

Saudi-led coalition announces destruction of drone and launch pad at Sanaa Airport

December 20, 2018, ALMASDARONLINE ٢٠ ÏíÓãÈÑ ٢٠١٨

The Saudi-led Arab alliance led by the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia announced the destruction of a drone and a launch pad which was at the stage of preparation for its launch.at Sanaa Airport, north of the city, on Wednesday morning.

He added that the targeting complies with international law in military operations, noting that the al-Houthi group is using Sanaa Airport as a military barracks.

Local residents earlier told Al-Masdar online that two raids were launched by Arab coalition fighters at the Dailami airbase near Sanaa Airport.

Aerial raids of Arab coalition fighters on al-Dilami base in Sana'a

December 20, 2018, ALMASDARONLINE ١٩ ÏíÓãÈÑ ٢٠١٨

Witnesses told the Almasdar online that two violent explosions were heard from the north of the city, and the smoke plumes escalated after two raids launched by fighters of the Saudi Arabian-led coalition on Wednesday.

It was the first time that the coalition warplanes launched air raids since the ceasefire came into force in the city and province of Hodeidah on Tuesday.

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The following news stories are from the pro-Houthi website Yemen Extra (http://www.yemenextra.net/):

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Cargo Plane of “WHO” Arrives to Sana’a Int’l Airport

Dec 20, 2018, YemenExtra, SH.A.

A cargo plane belonging to the World Health Organization arrived on Wednesday at Sanaa International Airport, carrying medical supplies.

A medical source confirmed that a cargo plane belonging to the World Health Organization arrived in Sanaa with 19 tons of medicines and medical supplies.

The source indicated that the shipment includes fluids and venous medicines for the treatment of emergencies.

Over 18,000 missile attacks on markets, hospitals and cultural centers by Riyadh and coalition partners UAE, Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar, Egypt, Jordan, Morocco, Senegal and Sudan.

UNHRC data indicates that at least 8 million of the nation’s 28 million people require emergency food assistance immediately, while humanitarian workers in the nation have identified areas in which people are eating leaves to survive, as an estimated 2.3 million people in the country have been driven from their homes and are now refugees.

As the Saudi-led coalition disrupts supplies of food and other necessary items, including medical equipment, through the sea, land and air blockade.

Saudi Latest War Crimes in Yemen, Breaching Hodeidah Ceasefire

Dec 19, 2018, YemenExtra, M.A.

The US-backed Saudi-led coalition on Tuesday continued its bombardment on a number of areas. The cease-fire agreement in Hodeidah, which took effect since midnight last Monday, has become fragile after several breaches committed by the Saudi-paid militias. 

In the province of Hodeidah, the forces of Saudi-led coalition targeted Zafran village in the Kilo-16 area by machine guns and the Shbab city in the 90St within the district of al-Hali. Additionally, using medium and heavy weapons, the paid Saudi-UAE militias targeted the area of the University of Hodeidah, places adjacent to the street of 50, east of Hodeidah airport and east of Yemen Mobile intersection.

The coalition mercenaries also violated the ceasefire on the ground as they carried out an attack against the Yemeni army positions and committees south-west of the district of Hyss, using small and medium weapons, while guided missiles south of the Tuhita district were used.

Heading to Yemen’s Saada, located north of Yemen, Saudi militants carried out an artillery and rocket bombardment of the villages of in the Shada bordering area, leading to damage to the property of the citizens and the death of a number of animal farms.

In Yemen’s Hajjah, Saudi-led warplanes waged two air raids on the al-Mazraq area in Haradh district.

In the southern Saudi Najran front, coalition fighter jets conducted five raids off the site of al-Sudais.

Targeting Sana’a Airport hinders UN efforts: Army Spokesman

Dec 19, 2018, YemenExtra, M.A.

The Yemeni Armed Forces’ spokesman on Wednesday said that targeting Sana’a International Airport under baseless pretexts reflects the real intentions of the Saudi-led coalition to obstruct the United Nations efforts to reopen the airport, which is considered a humanitarian and moral demand.

“The coalition’s air raids on Sanaa airport today is a crime added to the series of its heinous crimes against the Yemeni people for nearly four years,” said Brigadier General Yahya Sarea.

The statement also called on the United Nations to hold its responsibility and put an end to the US-backed Saudi war and end the suffering of Yemenis.

Sarea held the Saudi, Emirati regimes and US administration responsible for all the crimes perpetrated against Yemenis.

Emirates hijack ports on Aden Gulf ,Red Sea ..!

Dec 11, 2018, YemenExtra, Y.A

Four years ago, the UAE suffered in Aden,southern Yemen, when the Yemeni government under popular pressure canceled a contract in which it enabled DP World, which operates more than 70 ports around the world and owned by the emirate of Dubai, to run Aden port , including the port of “Maala” and the “Caltex” containers for the next hundred years,and it is an agreement signed by the former Yemeni President Ali Abdullah Saleh in 2008.

 The canceled deal was scandalous at all levels ,not only because of its duration, not even because of commissions and bribes received by Saleh and his regime to pass it, but more importantly because the deal was an implicit endorsement of Yemen’s right to manage its most important ports for a rival country. Due to its strategic location and depth of water, which allows the reception of larger container vessels and a stable ridge that has made it an ideal location for refueling, Aden Port has been the primary competitor to Jebel Ali and Rashid ports, the two most important and strategic ports in the UAE.

 The approaching of battles in Aden coincided with Abu Dhabi’s concerns about the risks of its economic ambitions in the Horn of Africa as well as its emerging agenda to highlight its military power directly in the region itself, prompting the emirate to change its view to the Saudi coalition. A shift coincided with a Saudi need for more effective military engagement after failing to persuade Pakistan or Egypt to send ground troops.

By August 3, 2015, the UAE-led forces were advancing into Aden, controlling the Al-Anad airbase northwest of the city, which turned to be the headquarters of the UAE forces and their allied local paid fighters, which means that Aden had returned to UAE grip , but this time it is not through an agreement to manage the port but through an actual military presence, it seems that its lowest target today is simply to regain economic control of the port of Aden while other targets are growing behind it.

At the time when the UAE was establishing its influence in Aden, it was investing at the same time its assets in Eritrea on the other side of the Bab al-Mandab strait. The incident seemed normal in the second half of 2015, when DP World entered into a rent  contract to develop Asab porton the the Red Sea. Over the following months, the UAE was strengthening its military infrastructure in Asab, forming its first military base outside its border arounf the port , including ready aerial roots to deploy a full group of French-made Mirage 2000 aircraft, or C-17 and  C-130s , belonging to the UAE Air Force, as well as a large ground unit as the size of an armored battalion equipped with French Liqueur tanks and training facilities for local Yemeni paid fighters or even foreign forces before being transferred to Yemen.

By early 2016, the Asmara airport in Eritrea, which was also being developed by the UAE, was receiving Apache helicopters from the UAE Joint Aviation Command, as well as the Chinook and Black Hawk helicopters of the UAE Presidential Guard for unknown operations in Yemen and theyalready for the first time carried out attacks on the “Strait of Bab al-Mandab” from “Asab”. The new pilots of the Yemeni Air Force were trained on helicopters given by the UAE. Training in ‘Asab was also carried out before they were transferred to Anad air base in Aden, which is subject to UAE control. Thousands of Yemenis trained by Abu Dhabi were also sent to Aden with full battalions of Eritrean, Somali and Sudanese fighters who all work under UAE leadership in the Yemeni coastal city.

Dispute over the port of “Duraleh” in Djibouti

Dubai Ports Company has a third stake in the port of Doralia, for which it has been in dispute for six years with the government of Djibouti over who is entitled to manage the port. But months ago, after the government of Djibouti announced the nationalization of the container terminal, UAE got angered and the company said that it will continue to take “all legal measures” to defend its rights in its ongoing dispute with Djibouti over the port of Doralje, which is one one of Africa’s largest container ports. The move comes after Djibouti announced the nationalization of the share of “Port of Djibouti” in the port, amounting to two thirds.

According to Djibouti officials, unfair conditions in the contract are preventing the expansion of the port buildings or the constructing any new buildings and the agreed ownership quotas were not the same in the distribution of profits as well as making the financial management in the hands of Jebel Ali Ports Group DP World, In the yield ratios as the UAE company acquired more than its share.

Moreover, Djibouti later discovered that 20% of the profits went to the former Djiboutian Ports Manager (the Djiboutian official in charge of  the deal ,who lives in Dubai) Abdulrahman Buri and DP World Chairman Sultan Ahmed Bin Saleem, forcing the Djibouti government to raise a case to return its right in 2012, and it also moved to Abu Dhabi, which told it that this matter belongs to the Government of Dubai and has nothing to do with it.

At the same time as the UAE was intensifying its activities in Aden and Asab, Abu Dhabi has also expanded its partnership with the national security and intelligence services in Somalia by opening a new training center for Somali commandos under the supervision of the UAE Special Forces. In addition to providing Somali security forces with armored personnel carriers, water trucks and motorcycles for the Department of Homeland Security, it pledged to pay salaries of government security forces for four years.

In April of this year, Puntland region , the semi-independent Land in northeastern Somalia ,signed a 30-year concession with DP company to develop and manage a multi-purpose port in Bosasso in two phases at estimated cost of 336 million dollars. The signing of the deal came just weeks after the signing of a deal with the Somaliland or Somaliland region that would also allow the UAE to establish a military base at the port of Berbera. Last year, Somaliland announced a deal of $ 442 million with world DP company to upgrade the port in Berbera and establish a regional trade center on the Red Sea coast.

UAE claws on “Socotra””

Exaggerated Emirati interest in Socotra has sparked many speculations, especially after leaking information about preparations to link the island to a UAE telecom company and declaration of Union aviation , belonging to the Abu Dhabi, to allow three weekly flights between the UAE capital and Socotra, which is considered as Exaggerated concern compared to the size of activity on the island and that Abu Dhabi does not allow regularly flights with Aden itself, which are moves that the resigned Yemeni president Hadi’s office in Riyadh to warn of “the UAE’s ambitions on the island.”

There are , in addition, two projects announced by the UAE on the island.The first is the construction of the Socotra airport and its accompanying tourist infrastructure, which will require the displacement of a large part of the local population and perhaps the expulsion of people from the most desirable places for western tourists. The second project is the establishment of a special military base in Yemen to house 2,300 Yemeni soldiers from the archipelago who will be transferred to the UAE for training before being sent back to the islands to head a local military task force.

A dangerous military plan for the Saudi-led coalition is about to be implemented in Hodeidah

Military sources confirmed that there is a major military plan of the coalition on the verge of implementation aiming at destroying the port of Hodeidah, in the coming days after its failure to achieve any progress in the field to control it through the fighting on the West Coast Front.

The sources said that the countries of the coalition sent a number of cranes to operate the ports of Aden and Mukalla as alternative to the port of Hodeidah , which arrived yesterday afternoon.

The sources suggested that the forces of coalition may destroy the port of Hodeidah in the coming days after they destroyed all the ports in the southern provinces, as stated by the head of the Riyadh delegation participating in the consultations of Sweden Khalid al-Yamani during emphasising on the military solution in a sign and a clear indication of their lack of seriousness and desire to achieve peace.

In March 2015, the US -backed –Saudi-led coalition started  a war against Yemen with the declared aim of crushing the Houthi Ansarullah movement, who had taken over from the staunch Riyadh ally and fugitive former president Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi, while also seeking to secure the Saudi border with its southern neighbor. Three years and over 60,000 dead and injured Yemeni people and  prevented the patients from travelling abroad for treatment and blocked the entry of medicine into the war-torn country, the war has yielded little to that effect.

Despite the coalition claims that it is bombing the positions of the Ansarullah fighters, Saudi bombers are flattening residential areas and civilian infrastructures.

More than 2,200 others have died of cholera, and the crisis has triggered what the United Nations has described as the world’s worst humanitarian disaster.

However, Saudi Arabia relies heavily on the US in its brutal war on Yemen. Washington has deployed a commando force on the Arab kingdom’s border with Yemen to help destroy arms belonging to Yemen’s popular Houthi Ansarullah movement. Washington has also provided logistical support and aerial refueling.

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