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 China says it 'expelled' US Navy vessel from South China Sea

April 30, 2020 

The USS Bunker Hill, front, and the USS Barry have been conducting operations in the South China Sea.

 

China says it 'expelled' U.S. Navy vessel from South China Sea

NBC News, April 30, 2020

China's military has said it "expelled" a U.S. navy vessel from the hotly contested waters of the South China Sea this week. It said the "USS Barry" had illegally entered China's Xisha territorial waters on Tuesday.

China's Southern Theater army command "organized sea and air forces to track, monitor, verify, and identify the U.S. ships throughout the journey, and warned and expelled them," said Chinese military spokesperson Li Huamin, in a statement.

"The provocative actions of the United States seriously violated relevant international law norms, seriously violated China's sovereignty and security interests, artificially increased regional security risks, and were prone to cause unexpected incidents," he said.

NBC News reached out to American officials who were not immediately available for comment overnight.

The South China Sea is a potentially energy-rich stretch of water and home to more than 200 specks of land. It serves as a gateway to global sea routes where approximately $3.4 trillion of trade passes annually.

The numerous overlapping sovereign claims to islands, reefs and rocks — many of which disappear under high tide — have turned the waters into a zone of competing diplomatic interests, embroiling neighbors. Beijing holds the lion's share of these features with approximately 27 outposts peppered throughout.

Tension has been simmering in the South China Sea, of late, particularly between China and its Asian seafaring neighbors Malaysia and the Philippines.

This month Vietnam also lodged an official protest with China, following the sinking of a Vietnamese fishing boat it said had been rammed by a Chinese maritime surveillance vessel near the Paracel Islands, in the South China Sea. China denied the claims and said the Vietnamese boat had illegally entered the area to fish and refused to leave.

Earlier this month, Secretary of State Mike Pompeo told his Southeast Asian counterparts that China was taking advantage of the world's preoccupation with the coronavirus pandemic to push its territorial ambitions in the South China Sea.

"Beijing has moved to take advantage of the distraction, from China's new unilateral announcement of administrative districts over disputed islands ... its sinking of a Vietnamese fishing vessel earlier this month, and its 'research stations' on Fiery Cross Reef and Subi Reef," Pompeo said in a video meeting with the foreign ministers of the 10-member Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) on April 23.

Pompeo also accused China of deploying militarized ships to intimidate other claimant countries from developing offshore gas and oil projects in the region.

Last week, the U.S. Navy said it had partnered with the Australian navy for operations in the South China Sea, which began April 13.

"To bring this much combat capability together here in the South China Sea truly signals to our allies and partners in the region that we are deeply committed to a free and open Indo-Pacific," said Rear Adm. Fred Kacher, commander of the America Expeditionary Strike Group, in a statement.

The U.S. 7th Fleet is the U.S. Navy's largest numbered fleet and routinely conducts operations in the Indo-Pacific area. It has said that all of its interactions during freedom of navigation movements have been in accordance with international norms.

The U.S. Navy has previously stated that sweeping maritime claims in the South China Sea posed a serious threat to freedom of the seas and the right of innocent passage of all ships.

China has maintained that it has historical sovereign rights in the South China Sea, which neighboring countries have disputed. In this latest interaction, China said the U.S. was not acting "in line" with the wishes of other countries in the region, which want to "maintain peace and stability in that area."

Spokesperson Li also urged the U.S. to instead focus on its national COVID-19 crisis.

"We urge the United States to focus on the prevention and control of its national epidemic situation, do more useful things for international anti-epidemic efforts, and immediately stop military operations that are not conducive to regional security, peace and stability," he said.

The coronavirus pandemic has been a growing source of tension between the world's two largest economies, with both Washington D.C. and Beijing heaping criticism on each others' handling of the outbreak.

Li added that Chinese forces would continue to "resolutely perform their duties" in the South China Sea to "firmly maintain peace and stability."

The Associated Press contributed to this story.

https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/china-says-it-expelled-u-s-navy-vessel-from-south-china-sea/ar-BB13q70d?ocid=msedgntp

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China on ‘high alert’ as ‘troublemaker’ US patrols South China Sea

SCMP, 30 April, 2020

By Catherine Wong

Chinese military takes aim at operations by American warships near the Spratly and Paracel islands US says sweeping maritime claims in the area pose a threat to freedom of the seas

The Chinese military called the United States a “troublemaker” in  the disputed South China Sea  on Thursday, stressing that China was on “high alert” to safeguard its interests in the contested waters. The two powers, already mired in a dispute over the  handling of the coronavirus pandemic , have engaged in tense stand-offs over the South China Sea, with two back-to-back operations by the US to challenge China’s expansive claims in the region in the last few days.

The US’ guided-missile cruiser USS Bunker Hill conducted a “freedom of navigation operation” in the Spratly Islands on Wednesday, a day after the guided-missile destroyer USS Barry conducted a similar operation near the Paracel Islands.

The US 7th Fleet said the operations were in response to “unlawful and sweeping maritime claims in the South China Sea [that] pose a serious threat to the freedom of the seas, including the freedoms of navigation and overflight and the right of innocent passage of all ships”.

More footage emerges from 2018 near collision of US and China warships in South China Sea

And last week, an Australian frigate joined US warships in a joint exercise in the South China Sea after the Chinese research ship Haiyang Dizhi 8, accompanied by a Chinese coastguard vessel, tailed a Malaysian state oil company ship conducting exploration in the area.

China’s defence ministry spokesman Wu Qian said China had been “closely watching and on high alert” against the activities by the US and Australian militaries.

“The frequent military operations in the South China Sea by extra-regional countries like the US and Australia are not conducive to the peace and stability in the South China Sea and we resolutely oppose them,” Wu said.

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“Time and again, the US has proven itself to be the biggest force in pushing militarisation in the South China Sea and a troublemaker in preventing peace and stability in the region.”

On Tuesday, the People’s Liberation Army’s Southern Theatre Command said the  USS Barry’s mission near the Beijing-controlled Paracels was an “intrusion into Chinese territorial waters” .

The command said it scrambled air and sea patrols to “track, monitor, verify, identify and expel” the American vessels.

Also on Thursday, Wu rejected a US report that China had secretly conducted an underground nuclear test.

Citing a report from the US State Department, The Wall Street Journal reported two weeks ago that Washington was concerned by an increase in activity at  China’s Lop Nur test site in the far western region of Xinjiang , including extensive excavations that raised the suspicion of an explosion.

“The report by the US is fabricated and nonsense,” Wu said. “China, unlike the US, has always kept its promise on international arms control.”

https://www.scmp.com/news/china/military/article/3082376/china-high-alert-troublemaker-us-patrols-south-china-sea

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